If someone you know shows signs of stroke, call 9-1-1 right away.ĭo not drive to the hospital or let someone else drive you. How is stroke treated? On the way to the hospital
Learn more about recovering from a stroke. Once at the hospital, you may receive emergency care, treatment to prevent another stroke, rehabilitation to treat the side effects of stroke, or all three. Your stroke treatment begins the moment emergency medical services (EMS) arrive to take you to the hospital. You may use a voice amplifier to make your voice louder.Calling 9-1-1 at the first symptom of stroke can help you get to the hospital in time for lifesaving stroke care. You may practise speaking slowly or loudly and exaggerating your speech. If you have dysarthria, you may do exercises to improve the strength and coordination of your speech muscles. You may practice using words and sentences that gradually get longer and more complex. You may work on making sounds accurately and improving the speed and rhythm of your speech. If you have apraxia, treatment will focus on helping your muscles to work together. You may practise using gestures or aids to get your message across. You may use a computer to work through exercises. You may work with the speech pathologist on your own or in a group.
These may be one to one sessions, or in a group. We will work with you and your family/work place. If you have aphasia, your rehabilitation program may include practising talking, listening, reading or writing. We can suggest ways to communicate more easily, and aids that can help.
We will work with you to develop a rehabilitation program to meet your needs and goals. We will assess your talking, listening, reading, writing and understanding. Speech AssessmentĬommunication difficulties affect everyone differently. Therapy sessions are typically 45 minutes weekly. This is often a combination of an impairment based approach along with a social approach. Activities, for example, maybe grocery shopping, catching a bus, going to the bowling club.Īt Talkshop Speech Pathology we work with you and your family to prioritise which goals will make the most meaningful change as quickly as possible. This approach focuses on the activities of everyday living which you wish to regain and scaffolds you to succeed in achieving this. This approach is impairment based speech pathology.Ī social approach, also known as a functional therapy approach, looks at how we can build the communication skills to allow you to participate in your everyday life. This uses the brain’s neuroplasticity to rehabilitate these skills. Therapy can be directed at the specific linguistic skills that have been damaged.
#Stroke affecting speech how to
Research has looked to clearly identify exactly the type of aphasia by examining the varying degrees of understanding of language, fluency of speech, whether it is halting with poor word finding, gasping at sounds, how to the point a message can be conveyed. It can take several days to several weeks or longer to see what level of spontaneous natural recovery will be achieved. Spontaneous improvement is depending on the type of stroke or brain event, the location of its impact, its size and often the pressure in the brain as a result of the bleed. This means that speech can be ‘all around the houses, sometimes a stroke can even affect just one language when a person speaks more than one language. Oftentimes a person knows they know the word but can’t quite grasp it. One of the most common features of aphasia is word-finding difficulties. This can additionally support their understanding.Īphasia can also affect how language is used (expressive language). Sometimes reading it aloud means they can hear it. This means that they may be able to see what is written, can even decode it, but has difficulty processing what it is they have read.
This difficulty with understanding can also affect reading. When aphasia impacts language understanding (comprehension), a person can hear what is being said but has difficulty understanding the meanings of some of the words which would previously have been known, or the message as a whole. Aphasia can manifest itself very differently from one person to another.
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